Using Yalc to Test Node Packages Locally
Testing Node.js packages locally can be challenging, especially when working with dependencies like React components. While npm link is a common approach, it often leads to complications, such as the invalid hook call issue. An effective alternative is using Yalc, a tool designed for a smoother and more reliable local package management process.
Setting Up Yalc for Local Testing
Yalc allows us to work with two projects: the package we’re developing (package-project) and the main project that depends on it (main-project). This guide will walk us through setting up Yalc for efficient local testing.
1. Installing Yalc Globally
Start by installing Yalc on the system:
npm install -g yalc
2. Publishing Package
Within the package-project directory, publish package using:
yalc publish
This command considers the name set in package-project's package.json.
3. Linking the Package to the Main Project
First, ensure main-project does not have the package-project as an installed dependency. If it does, remove it:
npm uninstall [package_name]
Then, link the package using:
yalc add [package_name>]
Remember, [package_name] is the name defined in package-project’s package.json. If the package has additional dependencies, install them in main-project:
npm install
4. Iterating on the Package
After making changes in package-project, re-publish the package:
yalc publish
To reflect these changes in main-project, update the package:
yalc update [package_name]
5. Troubleshooting Common Issues
In Next.js Projects
If main-project does not reflect changes from package-project, try:
- Stopping the main-project development server.
- Deleting the .next directory with rm -rf ./next.
- Restarting the development server.
To reflect these changes in main-project, update the package:
yalc update [package_name]
Conclusion
Yalc provides a method for testing Node.js packages locally as an alternative to npm link.
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